| JSONPath | Description |
|---|---|
$ |
The root object/element |
@ |
The current object/element |
. |
Child member operator |
.. |
Recursive descendant operator; JSONPath borrows this syntax from E4X |
* |
Wildcard matching all objects/elements regardless their names |
[] |
Subscript operator |
[,] |
Union operator for alternate names or array indices as a set |
[start:end:step] |
Array slice operator borrowed from ES4 / Python |
?() |
Applies a filter (script) expression via static evaluation |
() |
Script expression via static evaluation |
Given this sample data set, see example expressions below:
{
"store": {
"book": [
{
"category": "reference",
"author": "Nigel Rees",
"title": "Sayings of the Century",
"price": 8.95
}, {
"category": "fiction",
"author": "Evelyn Waugh",
"title": "Sword of Honour",
"price": 12.99
}, {
"category": "fiction",
"author": "Herman Melville",
"title": "Moby Dick",
"isbn": "0-553-21311-3",
"price": 8.99
}, {
"category": "fiction",
"author": "J. R. R. Tolkien",
"title": "The Lord of the Rings",
"isbn": "0-395-19395-8",
"price": 22.99
}
],
"bicycle": {
"color": "red",
"price": 19.95
}
}
}Example JSONPath expressions:
| JSONPath | Description |
|---|---|
$.store.book[*].author |
The authors of all books in the store |
$..author |
All authors |
$.store.* |
All things in store, which are some books and a red bicycle |
$.store..price |
The price of everything in the store |
$..book[2] |
The third book |
$..book[(@.length-1)] |
The last book via script subscript |
$..book[-1:] |
The last book via slice |
$..book[0,1] |
The first two books via subscript union |
$..book[:2] |
The first two books via subscript array slice |
$..book[?(@.isbn)] |
Filter all books with isbn number |
$..book[?(@.price<10)] |
Filter all books cheaper than 10 |
$..book[?(@.price==8.95)] |
Filter all books that cost 8.95 |
$..book[?(@.price<30 && @.category=="fiction")] |
Filter all fiction books cheaper than 30 |
$..* |
All members of JSON structure |