SOUNDNESS.md: Document CBMC proofs discharged by a single solver by mkannwischer · Pull Request #1528 · pq-code-package/mldsa-native

mkannwischer · 2026-11-05T03:38:38Z

Unlike in mlkem-native, some CBMC proofs are currently only discharged by Z3. Document this under the risks specific to mldsa-native and refer to the tracking issue #1527.

If we are not planning to merge either #1523 or #1521, we should document this soundness risk.

Unlike in mlkem-native, some CBMC proofs are currently only discharged by Z3. Document this under the risks specific to mldsa-native and refer to the tracking issue #1527. Signed-off-by: Matthias J. Kannwischer <matthias@zerorisc.com>

oqs-bot · 2026-11-05T04:25:32Z

CBMC Results (ML-DSA-44, REDUCE-RAM)

* default.

Full Results (433 configurations)

Proof	DM	Solver	Status	Current	Previous	Change
`TOTAL`	-	-	✅	1377s	1384s	-0.5%
`caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`compute_pack_t0_t1`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	28s	27s	+4%
`decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`fqmul`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	25s	25s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	18s	20s	-10%
`fqscale`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`intt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	26s	25s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`intt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	8s	8s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`intt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	9s	8s	+12%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`intt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	18s	16s	+12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccak_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	6s	+0%
`keccak_absorb_once_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	6s	9s	-33%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_v84a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_avx2`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`keccak_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`keccak_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccak_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccak_squeezeblocks_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccakf1600_extract_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	5s	-60%
`keccakf1600_permute`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccakf1600_permute_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	5s	-60%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccakf1600x4_permute`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccakf1600x4_permute_native`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	12s	14s	-14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	12s	13s	-8%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`make_hint`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`mld_attempt_signature_generation`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	134s	123s	+9%
`mld_check_pct`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	5s	+0%
`mld_compute_pack_z`	LP64	cadical	✅	45s	37s	+22%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_ct_abs_i32`	ILP32	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	ILP32	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	ILP32	z3	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_ct_cmask_neg_i32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	5s	-60%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`mld_ct_memcmp`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	49s	50s	-2%
`mld_ct_sel_int32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`mld_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_invntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	72s	81s	-11%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	80s	83s	-4%
`mld_keccakf1600_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`mld_keccakf1600_permute_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_ntt_butterfly_block`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	13s	14s	-7%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	207s	220s	-6%
`mld_ntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	27s	24s	+12%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_polymat_expand_entry`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_prepare_domain_separation_prefix`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2`	LP64	cadical	✅	30s	30s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	92s	95s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_sign_attempt`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_sign_finish`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_sign_hook_resume`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_value_barrier_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`mld_value_barrier_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_value_barrier_u8`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`montgomery_reduce`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`ntt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	24s	24s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`ntt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	7s	7s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	5s	-80%
`ntt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	6s	7s	-14%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`ntt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	21s	17s	+24%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`nttunpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	193s	211s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`pack_sig_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`pack_sig_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`pack_sig_z`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`pack_sk_rho_key_tr`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`pointwise_acc_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	59s	60s	-2%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	5s	5s	+0%
`pointwise_acc_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	72s	58s	+24%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`pointwise_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	23s	24s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	9s	9s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	7s	7s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`pointwise_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	24s	23s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_add`	LP64	cadical	✅	50s	51s	-2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	12s	12s	+0%
`poly_caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_caddq_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	22s	22s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_caddq_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	119s	120s	-1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_caddq_native_aarch64`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	35s	36s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`poly_caddq_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	132s	128s	+3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_challenge`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	27s	25s	+8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	12s	11s	+9%
`poly_chknorm`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`poly_chknorm_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	9s	9s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	8s	-25%
`poly_chknorm_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	8s	5s	+60%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_chknorm_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`poly_chknorm_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_decompose_32_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`poly_decompose_88_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	5s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_decompose_c`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	202s	249s	-19%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`poly_decompose_native`	LP64	cadical	✅	15s	16s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_decompose_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	12s	10s	+20%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_invntt_tomont`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	5s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`poly_invntt_tomont_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	162s	185s	-12%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`poly_invntt_tomont_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	48s	51s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`poly_ntt`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	5s	-20%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`poly_ntt_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	54s	54s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	10s	9s	+11%
`poly_ntt_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	30s	30s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	11s	10s	+10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	203s	213s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	40s	43s	-7%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	48s	57s	-16%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	279s	329s	-15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_reduce`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	8s	9s	-11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_shiftl`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	14s	11s	+27%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`poly_sub`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	14s	17s	-18%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	159s	205s	-22%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_uniform_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`poly_uniform_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	85s	92s	-8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_uniform_eta_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	64s	63s	+2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	8s	+0%
`poly_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cadical	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_uniform_gamma1_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`poly_use_hint`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	24s	25s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`poly_use_hint_c`	LP64	cvc5_enum_inst	✅	13s	12s	+8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`poly_use_hint_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	91s	92s	-1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_use_hint_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	37s	37s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_use_hint_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	34s	38s	-11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`polyeta_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	7s	5s	+40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`polyeta_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	9s	-11%
`polyt0_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`polyt0_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	8s	+0%
`polyt1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`polyt1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	3s	+67%
`polyvec_matrix_expand`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`polyvec_matrix_expand_serial`	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_row`	LP64	cadical	✅	43s	37s	+16%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	5s	5s	+0%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_yvec`	LP64	cadical	✅	481s	492s	-2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	149s	148s	+1%
`polyveck_caddq`	LP64	cadical	✅	109s	108s	+1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyveck_decompose_pack_w1`	LP64	cadical	✅	111s	110s	+1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyveck_invntt_tomont`	LP64	cadical	✅	143s	144s	-1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyveck_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyveck_reduce`	LP64	cadical	✅	116s	116s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyveck_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`polyveck_unpack_eta_chknorm`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	16s	16s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyvecl_chknorm`	LP64	cadical	✅	65s	69s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyvecl_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	121s	121s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_c`	LP64	cadical	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyvecl_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	32s	32s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyvecl_unpack_z`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	27s	27s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyw1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`polyw1_pack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`polyw1_pack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
`polyw1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	4s	+25%
`polyw1_unpack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyw1_unpack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyz_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	5s	-40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyz_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	7s	6s	+17%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`polyz_unpack_17_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`polyz_unpack_19_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyz_unpack_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	7s	7s	+0%
`polyz_unpack_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	28s	28s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyz_unpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	17s	17s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`reduce32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`rej_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`rej_eta_c`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3	✅	14s	14s	+0%
`rej_eta_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	19s	18s	+6%
`rej_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	10s	+0%
`rej_uniform_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	5s	-40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	7s	+43%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`rej_uniform_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	9s	10s	-10%
`rej_uniform_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`rej_uniform_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	8s	6s	+33%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	9s	9s	+0%
`shake128_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`shake128_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake128_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake128_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`shake128_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`shake128x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`shake128x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake256_absorb`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake256_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake256_init`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`shake256_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`shake256_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`shake256x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake256x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`sig_unpack_hints`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	55s	57s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	25s	23s	+9%
`sign_keypair`	LP64	cadical	✅	48s	49s	-2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	7s	7s	+0%
`sign_keypair_internal`	LP64	cadical	✅	153s	167s	-8%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	15s	14s	+7%
`sign_pk_from_sk`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	35s	34s	+3%
`sign_signature`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	5s	+20%
`sign_signature_extmu`	LP64	cadical	✅	27s	27s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`sign_signature_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	13s	11s	+18%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	6s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	cadical	✅	14s	12s	+17%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`sign_verify`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	2s	+150%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	2s	+200%
`sign_verify_extmu`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	7s	3s	+133%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`sign_verify_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	232s	217s	+7%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`sk_s1hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`sk_s2hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`sk_t0hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`sys_check_capability`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`unpack_pk_t1`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	14s	13s	+8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`unpack_sk`	LP64	cadical	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`unpack_sk_s1hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`unpack_sk_s2hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`unpack_sk_t0hat`	LP64	cadical	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`use_hint`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`yvec_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`yvec_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%

oqs-bot · 2026-11-05T04:26:10Z

CBMC Results (ML-DSA-44)

* default.

Full Results (433 configurations)

Proof	DM	Solver	Status	Current	Previous	Change
`TOTAL`	-	-	✅	1729s	1890s	-8.5%
`caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`compute_pack_t0_t1`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	69s	75s	-8%
`decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`fqmul`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	25s	26s	-4%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	20s	21s	-5%
`fqscale`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`intt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	23s	29s	-21%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`intt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	9s	11s	-18%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`intt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	10s	10s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`intt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	18s	23s	-22%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`keccak_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	8s	-38%
`keccak_absorb_once_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	5s	6s	-17%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	7s	11s	-36%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	5s	2s	+150%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_v84a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_avx2`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccak_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccak_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccak_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`keccak_squeezeblocks_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`keccakf1600_extract_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccakf1600_permute`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`keccakf1600_permute_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccakf1600x4_permute`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccakf1600x4_permute_native`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	11s	11s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	11s	13s	-15%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`make_hint`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`mld_attempt_signature_generation`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	231s	255s	-9%
`mld_check_pct`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	5s	-20%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	9s	-56%
`mld_compute_pack_z`	LP64	cadical	✅	67s	72s	-7%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_ct_abs_i32`	ILP32	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	ILP32	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	ILP32	z3	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`mld_ct_cmask_neg_i32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	1s	+300%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`mld_ct_memcmp`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	47s	53s	-11%
`mld_ct_sel_int32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`mld_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_invntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	68s	76s	-11%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	91s	100s	-9%
`mld_keccakf1600_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`mld_keccakf1600_permute_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_ntt_butterfly_block`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	14s	13s	+8%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	63s	76s	-17%
`mld_ntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	26s	28s	-7%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	5s	5s	+0%
`mld_polymat_expand_entry`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`mld_prepare_domain_separation_prefix`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	5s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2`	LP64	cadical	✅	28s	31s	-10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	96s	96s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_sign_attempt`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`mld_sign_finish`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_sign_hook_resume`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	1s	+300%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_value_barrier_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`mld_value_barrier_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_value_barrier_u8`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`montgomery_reduce`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	5s	-60%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`ntt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	22s	26s	-15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`ntt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	8s	8s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`ntt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	6s	6s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`ntt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	17s	20s	-15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`nttunpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	194s	218s	-11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`pack_sig_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`pack_sig_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`pack_sig_z`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	4s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	2s	+150%
`pack_sk_rho_key_tr`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	3s	+67%
`pointwise_acc_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	58s	61s	-5%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`pointwise_acc_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	58s	58s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`pointwise_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	23s	25s	-8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	9s	9s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	8s	8s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`pointwise_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	22s	26s	-15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`poly_add`	LP64	cadical	✅	49s	53s	-8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	11s	12s	-8%
`poly_caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_caddq_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	21s	21s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_caddq_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	115s	134s	-14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`poly_caddq_native_aarch64`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	34s	35s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`poly_caddq_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	113s	152s	-26%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_challenge`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	25s	29s	-14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	12s	13s	-8%
`poly_chknorm`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	5s	-40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`poly_chknorm_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	11s	9s	+22%
	LP64	z3*	✅	7s	10s	-30%
`poly_chknorm_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	7s	-14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_chknorm_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	5s	-60%
`poly_chknorm_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	7s	-43%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_decompose_32_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_decompose_88_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	6s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`poly_decompose_c`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	236s	223s	+6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_decompose_native`	LP64	cadical	✅	14s	18s	-22%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_decompose_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	12s	11s	+9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`poly_invntt_tomont`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	7s	6s	+17%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_invntt_tomont_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	167s	166s	+1%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	5s	6s	-17%
`poly_invntt_tomont_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	52s	53s	-2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_ntt`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	5s	+20%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_ntt_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	52s	56s	-7%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	10s	10s	+0%
`poly_ntt_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	28s	31s	-10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	3s	+67%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	11s	10s	+10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	201s	223s	-10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	65s	73s	-11%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	54s	57s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	331s	365s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_reduce`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	7s	9s	-22%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`poly_shiftl`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	13s	12s	+8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_sub`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	16s	14s	+14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	174s	202s	-14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_uniform_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	59s	63s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	7s	7s	+0%
`poly_uniform_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	84s	92s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`poly_uniform_eta_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	62s	65s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	9s	11s	-18%
`poly_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cadical	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`poly_uniform_gamma1_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	10s	11s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`poly_use_hint`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	24s	25s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`poly_use_hint_c`	LP64	cvc5_enum_inst	✅	11s	11s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_use_hint_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	90s	93s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_use_hint_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	34s	38s	-11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_use_hint_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	35s	36s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyeta_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	5s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyeta_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	2s	+150%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	8s	+0%
`polyt0_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	5s	-20%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyt0_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	11s	-9%
`polyt1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyt1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`polyvec_matrix_expand`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	12s	12s	+0%
`polyvec_matrix_expand_serial`	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	6s	-33%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_row`	LP64	cadical	✅	101s	106s	-5%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_yvec`	LP64	cadical	✅	278s	269s	+3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	7s	4s	+75%
`polyveck_caddq`	LP64	cadical	✅	103s	112s	-8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`polyveck_decompose_pack_w1`	LP64	cadical	✅	108s	113s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyveck_invntt_tomont`	LP64	cadical	✅	140s	147s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyveck_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	119s	124s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`polyveck_reduce`	LP64	cadical	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyveck_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	28s	31s	-10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyveck_unpack_eta_chknorm`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	17s	16s	+6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`polyvecl_chknorm`	LP64	cadical	✅	53s	54s	-2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
`polyvecl_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	116s	123s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	7s	6s	+17%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_c`	LP64	cadical	✅	93s	95s	-2%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	105s	123s	-15%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	150s	169s	-11%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	39s	42s	-7%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	42s	44s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyvecl_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	32s	35s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyvecl_unpack_z`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	26s	30s	-13%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyw1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyw1_pack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyw1_pack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyw1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyw1_unpack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`polyw1_unpack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`polyz_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyz_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	6s	-17%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyz_unpack_17_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`polyz_unpack_19_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyz_unpack_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	7s	-14%
`polyz_unpack_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	26s	30s	-13%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyz_unpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	15s	17s	-12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`reduce32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`rej_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`rej_eta_c`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3	✅	14s	16s	-12%
`rej_eta_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	17s	19s	-11%
`rej_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	10s	+0%
`rej_uniform_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	15s	18s	-17%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`rej_uniform_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	5s	-60%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	8s	11s	-27%
`rej_uniform_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`rej_uniform_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	5s	-40%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	7s	8s	-12%
`shake128_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`shake128_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`shake128_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`shake128_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	5s	-60%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`shake128_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`shake128x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake128x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`shake256_absorb`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake256_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	5s	2s	+150%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake256_init`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`shake256_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`shake256_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake256x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`shake256x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`sig_unpack_hints`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	60s	61s	-2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	35s	42s	-17%
`sign_keypair`	LP64	cadical	✅	57s	52s	+10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	7s	-43%
`sign_keypair_internal`	LP64	cadical	✅	148s	155s	-5%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	10s	10s	+0%
`sign_pk_from_sk`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	33s	34s	-3%
`sign_signature`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`sign_signature_extmu`	LP64	cadical	✅	23s	23s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`sign_signature_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	102s	114s	-11%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	cadical	✅	14s	17s	-18%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	7s	-57%
`sign_verify`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`sign_verify_extmu`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	5s	-40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`sign_verify_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	340s	376s	-10%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	2s	+150%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
`sk_s1hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	29s	31s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`sk_s2hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	32s	32s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`sk_t0hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	28s	36s	-22%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`sys_check_capability`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	6s	-83%
`unpack_pk_t1`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	11s	14s	-21%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	5s	-60%
`unpack_sk`	LP64	cadical	✅	33s	36s	-8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`unpack_sk_s1hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	250s	273s	-8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`unpack_sk_s2hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	248s	267s	-7%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`unpack_sk_t0hat`	LP64	cadical	✅	39s	41s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`use_hint`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`yvec_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	32s	37s	-14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`yvec_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	41s	43s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%

oqs-bot · 2026-11-05T04:46:16Z

CBMC Results (ML-DSA-65, REDUCE-RAM)

* default.

Full Results (433 configurations)

Proof	DM	Solver	Status	Current	Previous	Change
`TOTAL`	-	-	✅	1250s	1285s	-2.7%
`caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`compute_pack_t0_t1`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	34s	34s	+0%
`decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`fqmul`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	23s	27s	-15%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	19s	21s	-10%
`fqscale`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`intt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	22s	26s	-15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`intt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	9s	9s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`intt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	9s	6s	+50%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	5s	-60%
`intt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	17s	17s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccak_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	7s	8s	-12%
`keccak_absorb_once_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	8s	8s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_v84a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_avx2`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`keccak_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccak_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccak_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccak_squeezeblocks_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`keccakf1600_extract_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccakf1600_permute`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccakf1600_permute_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccakf1600x4_permute`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	2s	+150%
`keccakf1600x4_permute_native`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	14s	12s	+17%
	LP64	z3*	✅	13s	13s	+0%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`make_hint`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`mld_attempt_signature_generation`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	112s	122s	-8%
`mld_check_pct`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`mld_compute_pack_z`	LP64	cadical	✅	40s	38s	+5%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	6s	6s	+0%
`mld_ct_abs_i32`	ILP32	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	ILP32	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	ILP32	z3	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`mld_ct_cmask_neg_i32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`mld_ct_memcmp`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	46s	51s	-10%
`mld_ct_sel_int32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`mld_invntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	71s	78s	-9%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	81s	90s	-10%
`mld_keccakf1600_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`mld_keccakf1600_permute_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`mld_ntt_butterfly_block`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	13s	13s	+0%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	203s	221s	-8%
`mld_ntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	25s	28s	-11%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_polymat_expand_entry`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`mld_prepare_domain_separation_prefix`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2`	LP64	cadical	✅	48s	51s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	236s	229s	+3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`mld_sign_attempt`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_sign_finish`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_sign_hook_resume`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_value_barrier_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_value_barrier_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_value_barrier_u8`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`montgomery_reduce`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`ntt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	21s	24s	-12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`ntt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	6s	7s	-14%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`ntt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	6s	7s	-14%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`ntt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	19s	20s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`nttunpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	194s	199s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`pack_sig_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`pack_sig_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
`pack_sig_z`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`pack_sk_rho_key_tr`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`pointwise_acc_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	80s	81s	-1%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`pointwise_acc_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	79s	82s	-4%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`pointwise_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	24s	26s	-8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	8s	7s	+14%
	LP64	z3	✅	5s	4s	+25%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	9s	7s	+29%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`pointwise_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	21s	21s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_add`	LP64	cadical	✅	50s	49s	+2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	13s	-23%
`poly_caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_caddq_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	20s	22s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_caddq_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	118s	129s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_caddq_native_aarch64`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	34s	35s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`poly_caddq_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	127s	145s	-12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_challenge`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	25s	25s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	11s	13s	-15%
`poly_chknorm`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_chknorm_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	9s	8s	+12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	9s	11s	-18%
`poly_chknorm_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	5s	+20%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_chknorm_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_chknorm_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	1s	+500%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_decompose_32_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	7s	9s	-22%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`poly_decompose_88_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_decompose_c`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	230s	261s	-12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_decompose_native`	LP64	cadical	✅	14s	12s	+17%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_decompose_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	8s	9s	-11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_invntt_tomont`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	4s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_invntt_tomont_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	165s	185s	-11%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`poly_invntt_tomont_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	49s	51s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_ntt`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	6s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_ntt_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	52s	54s	-4%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	10s	12s	-17%
`poly_ntt_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	27s	32s	-16%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	14s	12s	+17%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	192s	193s	-1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	40s	43s	-7%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	55s	56s	-2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	322s	301s	+7%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`poly_reduce`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	10s	7s	+43%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_shiftl`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	13s	13s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`poly_sub`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	15s	16s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`poly_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	190s	210s	-10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_uniform_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`poly_uniform_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	55s	62s	-11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`poly_uniform_eta_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	54s	57s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	9s	11s	-18%
`poly_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cadical	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_uniform_gamma1_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_use_hint`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	24s	22s	+9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_use_hint_c`	LP64	cvc5_enum_inst	✅	11s	15s	-27%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_use_hint_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	88s	86s	+2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_use_hint_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	31s	34s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_use_hint_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	29s	31s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyeta_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`polyeta_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`polyt0_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	7s	-29%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`polyt0_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	7s	+14%
`polyt1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyt1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`polyvec_matrix_expand`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	1s	5s	-80%
`polyvec_matrix_expand_serial`	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_row`	LP64	cadical	✅	43s	41s	+5%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	5s	4s	+25%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_yvec`	LP64	cadical	✅	799s	817s	-2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	89s	97s	-8%
`polyveck_caddq`	LP64	cadical	✅	222s	225s	-1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyveck_decompose_pack_w1`	LP64	cadical	✅	179s	186s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	15s	16s	-6%
`polyveck_invntt_tomont`	LP64	cadical	✅	192s	234s	-18%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`polyveck_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyveck_reduce`	LP64	cadical	✅	183s	187s	-2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`polyveck_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`polyveck_unpack_eta_chknorm`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	18s	19s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyvecl_chknorm`	LP64	cadical	✅	73s	74s	-1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyvecl_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	164s	168s	-2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_c`	LP64	cadical	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyvecl_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	37s	35s	+6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyvecl_unpack_z`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	34s	34s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyw1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyw1_pack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`polyw1_pack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	1s	+500%
`polyw1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyw1_unpack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyw1_unpack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyz_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyz_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	6s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyz_unpack_17_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyz_unpack_19_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	4s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyz_unpack_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`polyz_unpack_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	29s	25s	+16%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyz_unpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	16s	17s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`reduce32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`rej_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`rej_eta_c`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3	✅	17s	16s	+6%
`rej_eta_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	12s	12s	+0%
`rej_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	9s	+11%
`rej_uniform_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	9s	-11%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`rej_uniform_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	10s	10s	+0%
`rej_uniform_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`rej_uniform_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	5s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	8s	9s	-11%
`shake128_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`shake128_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake128_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	2s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`shake128_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake128_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake128x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`shake128x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	5s	-80%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake256_absorb`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake256_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`shake256_init`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`shake256_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`shake256_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake256x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	5s	-80%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake256x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`sig_unpack_hints`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1437s	1511s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	20s	20s	+0%
`sign_keypair`	LP64	cadical	✅	483s	507s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`sign_keypair_internal`	LP64	cadical	✅	214s	189s	+13%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	16s	15s	+7%
`sign_pk_from_sk`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	28s	27s	+4%
`sign_signature`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	2s	+200%
`sign_signature_extmu`	LP64	cadical	✅	28s	29s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`sign_signature_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	14s	14s	+0%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	3s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	cadical	✅	16s	14s	+14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`sign_verify`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`sign_verify_extmu`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`sign_verify_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	202s	185s	+9%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`sk_s1hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`sk_s2hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`sk_t0hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`sys_check_capability`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`unpack_pk_t1`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	11s	13s	-15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`unpack_sk`	LP64	cadical	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`unpack_sk_s1hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`unpack_sk_s2hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`unpack_sk_t0hat`	LP64	cadical	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`use_hint`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`yvec_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	6s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`yvec_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%

oqs-bot · 2026-11-05T04:48:01Z

CBMC Results (ML-DSA-65)

* default.

Full Results (433 configurations)

Proof	DM	Solver	Status	Current	Previous	Change
`TOTAL`	-	-	✅	2017s	2339s	-13.8%
`caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`compute_pack_t0_t1`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	122s	154s	-21%
`decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`fqmul`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	23s	27s	-15%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	19s	21s	-10%
`fqscale`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`intt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	20s	27s	-26%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`intt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	9s	8s	+12%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`intt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	8s	9s	-11%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`intt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	17s	21s	-19%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccak_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	7s	-14%
`keccak_absorb_once_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	6s	4s	+50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	8s	10s	-20%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_v84a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_avx2`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccak_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccak_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccak_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`keccak_squeezeblocks_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccakf1600_extract_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccakf1600_permute`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccakf1600_permute_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	5s	-80%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`keccakf1600x4_permute`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccakf1600x4_permute_native`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	12s	13s	-8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	12s	12s	+0%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`make_hint`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_attempt_signature_generation`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	217s	267s	-19%
`mld_check_pct`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	7s	-43%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	5s	+0%
`mld_compute_pack_z`	LP64	cadical	✅	68s	75s	-9%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	5s	4s	+25%
`mld_ct_abs_i32`	ILP32	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	ILP32	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	ILP32	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_ct_cmask_neg_i32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_ct_memcmp`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	43s	51s	-16%
`mld_ct_sel_int32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`mld_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	5s	-60%
`mld_invntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	62s	83s	-25%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	82s	108s	-24%
`mld_keccakf1600_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_keccakf1600_permute_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	5s	-40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`mld_ntt_butterfly_block`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	13s	15s	-13%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	61s	80s	-24%
`mld_ntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	24s	31s	-23%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`mld_polymat_expand_entry`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	3s	+67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`mld_prepare_domain_separation_prefix`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2`	LP64	cadical	✅	44s	48s	-8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	232s	254s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_sign_attempt`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_sign_finish`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`mld_sign_hook_resume`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	3s	+67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`mld_value_barrier_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_value_barrier_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_value_barrier_u8`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`montgomery_reduce`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`ntt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	20s	27s	-26%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`ntt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	8s	5s	+60%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`ntt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	6s	9s	-33%
	LP64	z3	✅	5s	2s	+150%
`ntt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	20s	23s	-13%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`nttunpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	157s	224s	-30%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`pack_sig_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`pack_sig_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`pack_sig_z`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`pack_sk_rho_key_tr`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`pointwise_acc_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	77s	84s	-8%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	5s	2s	+150%
`pointwise_acc_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	78s	86s	-9%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`pointwise_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	19s	26s	-27%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	7s	8s	-12%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	7s	11s	-36%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`pointwise_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	21s	25s	-16%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_add`	LP64	cadical	✅	57s	54s	+6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	9s	15s	-40%
`poly_caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_caddq_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	18s	26s	-31%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`poly_caddq_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	109s	142s	-23%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`poly_caddq_native_aarch64`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	34s	41s	-17%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_caddq_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	110s	162s	-32%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_challenge`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	22s	25s	-12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	12s	12s	+0%
`poly_chknorm`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_chknorm_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	9s	10s	-10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	8s	+0%
`poly_chknorm_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	8s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_chknorm_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`poly_chknorm_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	6s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`poly_decompose_32_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	7s	8s	-12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`poly_decompose_88_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_decompose_c`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	219s	288s	-24%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_decompose_native`	LP64	cadical	✅	11s	14s	-21%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_decompose_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	10s	9s	+11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`poly_invntt_tomont`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	8s	4s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_invntt_tomont_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	153s	211s	-27%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	6s	6s	+0%
`poly_invntt_tomont_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	46s	53s	-13%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_ntt`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	5s	+20%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_ntt_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	45s	66s	-32%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	7s	12s	-42%
`poly_ntt_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	26s	31s	-16%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	10s	12s	-17%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	176s	233s	-24%
	LP64	z3*	✅	65s	71s	-8%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	55s	58s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	2s	+200%
`poly_power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	301s	420s	-28%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_reduce`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	9s	11s	-18%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`poly_shiftl`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	13s	15s	-13%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_sub`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	12s	18s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	170s	226s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_uniform_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	58s	66s	-12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	7s	9s	-22%
`poly_uniform_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	52s	64s	-19%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`poly_uniform_eta_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	54s	61s	-11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	10s	-20%
`poly_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cadical	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_uniform_gamma1_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	10s	13s	-23%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	2s	+150%
`poly_use_hint`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	24s	25s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_use_hint_c`	LP64	cvc5_enum_inst	✅	11s	14s	-21%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_use_hint_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	92s	98s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_use_hint_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	30s	35s	-14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`poly_use_hint_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	28s	36s	-22%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyeta_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	4s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyeta_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`polyt0_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	4s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyt0_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	7s	9s	-22%
`polyt1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyt1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`polyvec_matrix_expand`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	57s	71s	-20%
`polyvec_matrix_expand_serial`	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	12s	-17%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_row`	LP64	cadical	✅	242s	270s	-10%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_yvec`	LP64	cadical	✅	404s	443s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	6s	-33%
`polyveck_caddq`	LP64	cadical	✅	204s	239s	-15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	2s	+150%
`polyveck_decompose_pack_w1`	LP64	cadical	✅	166s	185s	-10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	8s	-38%
`polyveck_invntt_tomont`	LP64	cadical	✅	178s	207s	-14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`polyveck_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	193s	211s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`polyveck_reduce`	LP64	cadical	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyveck_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	35s	46s	-24%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyveck_unpack_eta_chknorm`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	18s	20s	-10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyvecl_chknorm`	LP64	cadical	✅	82s	79s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	2s	+150%
`polyvecl_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	156s	174s	-10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	8s	11s	-27%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_c`	LP64	cadical	✅	110s	123s	-11%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	204s	239s	-15%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	107s	126s	-15%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	34s	39s	-13%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	31s	38s	-18%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyvecl_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	35s	32s	+9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyvecl_unpack_z`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	33s	34s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyw1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`polyw1_pack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	3s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyw1_pack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
`polyw1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyw1_unpack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyw1_unpack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`polyz_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyz_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	8s	9s	-11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyz_unpack_17_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyz_unpack_19_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyz_unpack_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyz_unpack_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	25s	34s	-26%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyz_unpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	13s	17s	-24%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	1s	+300%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`reduce32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`rej_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`rej_eta_c`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3	✅	13s	16s	-19%
`rej_eta_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	12s	13s	-8%
`rej_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	9s	-11%
`rej_uniform_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	12s	18s	-33%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`rej_uniform_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	11s	11s	+0%
`rej_uniform_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`rej_uniform_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	6s	-33%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	7s	10s	-30%
`shake128_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake128_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`shake128_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake128_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`shake128_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`shake128x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake128x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`shake256_absorb`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`shake256_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	1s	+300%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`shake256_init`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake256_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake256_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake256x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`shake256x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`sig_unpack_hints`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1306s	1762s	-26%
	LP64	z3*	✅	18s	22s	-18%
`sign_keypair`	LP64	cadical	✅	456s	563s	-19%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	4s	+25%
`sign_keypair_internal`	LP64	cadical	✅	176s	195s	-10%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	14s	17s	-18%
`sign_pk_from_sk`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	33s	40s	-18%
`sign_signature`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	5s	-20%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`sign_signature_extmu`	LP64	cadical	✅	27s	44s	-39%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`sign_signature_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	165s	196s	-16%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	3s	+67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	cadical	✅	12s	20s	-40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	2s	+150%
`sign_verify`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	7s	-57%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`sign_verify_extmu`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	3s	+67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`sign_verify_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	441s	478s	-8%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`sk_s1hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	36s	44s	-18%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`sk_s2hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	29s	34s	-15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`sk_t0hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	29s	30s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`sys_check_capability`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`unpack_pk_t1`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	11s	13s	-15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`unpack_sk`	LP64	cadical	✅	48s	53s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`unpack_sk_s1hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	86s	94s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`unpack_sk_s2hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	149s	170s	-12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`unpack_sk_t0hat`	LP64	cadical	✅	82s	91s	-10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`use_hint`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`yvec_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	33s	37s	-11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`yvec_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	10s	9s	+11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%

oqs-bot · 2026-11-05T05:19:35Z

CBMC Results (ML-DSA-87, REDUCE-RAM)

* default.

Full Results (433 configurations)

Proof	DM	Solver	Status	Current	Previous	Change
`TOTAL`	-	-	✅	1347s	1294s	+4.1%
`caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`compute_pack_t0_t1`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	26s	25s	+4%
`decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`fqmul`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	27s	25s	+8%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	19s	20s	-5%
`fqscale`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`intt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	24s	22s	+9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`intt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	9s	7s	+29%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`intt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	6s	9s	-33%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`intt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	17s	16s	+6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccak_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	5s	+60%
`keccak_absorb_once_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	6s	5s	+20%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	8s	6s	+33%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_v84a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_avx2`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`keccak_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`keccak_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`keccak_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`keccak_squeezeblocks_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccakf1600_extract_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`keccakf1600_permute`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccakf1600_permute_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	4s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccakf1600x4_permute`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`keccakf1600x4_permute_native`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	14s	13s	+8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	11s	12s	-8%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`make_hint`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_attempt_signature_generation`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	155s	154s	+1%
`mld_check_pct`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	4s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`mld_compute_pack_z`	LP64	cadical	✅	37s	34s	+9%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`mld_ct_abs_i32`	ILP32	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	ILP32	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	ILP32	z3	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_ct_cmask_neg_i32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	5s	-80%
`mld_ct_memcmp`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	45s	46s	-2%
`mld_ct_sel_int32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`mld_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	3s	+100%
`mld_invntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	64s	65s	-2%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	82s	75s	+9%
`mld_keccakf1600_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`mld_keccakf1600_permute_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	5s	+0%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`mld_ntt_butterfly_block`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	14s	12s	+17%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	200s	154s	+30%
`mld_ntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	25s	23s	+9%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`mld_polymat_expand_entry`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	5s	-80%
`mld_prepare_domain_separation_prefix`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2`	LP64	cadical	✅	75s	72s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	5s	+20%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	546s	542s	+1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	6s	-33%
`mld_sign_attempt`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	5s	-80%
`mld_sign_finish`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_sign_hook_resume`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`mld_value_barrier_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`mld_value_barrier_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_value_barrier_u8`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`montgomery_reduce`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`ntt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	20s	17s	+18%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`ntt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	7s	7s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`ntt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	6s	6s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`ntt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	17s	16s	+6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`nttunpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	196s	178s	+10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`pack_sig_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`pack_sig_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`pack_sig_z`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	2s	+150%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`pack_sk_rho_key_tr`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`pointwise_acc_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	91s	91s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`pointwise_acc_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	89s	87s	+2%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	5s	4s	+25%
`pointwise_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	23s	19s	+21%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	7s	8s	-12%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	9s	9s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`pointwise_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	21s	21s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_add`	LP64	cadical	✅	47s	49s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	11s	9s	+22%
`poly_caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`poly_caddq_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	20s	17s	+18%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_caddq_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	119s	106s	+12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	2s	+150%
`poly_caddq_native_aarch64`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	35s	33s	+6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`poly_caddq_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	125s	118s	+6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_challenge`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	36s	35s	+3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	12s	12s	+0%
`poly_chknorm`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_chknorm_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	8s	8s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	9s	7s	+29%
`poly_chknorm_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	7s	5s	+40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_chknorm_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_chknorm_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	3s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`poly_decompose_32_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	10s	7s	+43%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_decompose_88_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_decompose_c`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	190s	224s	-15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	6s	-83%
`poly_decompose_native`	LP64	cadical	✅	11s	14s	-21%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_decompose_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	11s	9s	+22%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`poly_invntt_tomont`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	5s	-20%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_invntt_tomont_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	167s	152s	+10%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	5s	5s	+0%
`poly_invntt_tomont_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	47s	45s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_ntt`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	3s	+67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_ntt_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	54s	47s	+15%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	9s	9s	+0%
`poly_ntt_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	29s	25s	+16%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	10s	10s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	201s	184s	+9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	42s	37s	+14%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	51s	54s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`poly_power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	297s	266s	+12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_reduce`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	10s	-40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`poly_shiftl`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	12s	12s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`poly_sub`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	13s	13s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	160s	165s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`poly_uniform_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`poly_uniform_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	84s	76s	+11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`poly_uniform_eta_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	62s	60s	+3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	9s	7s	+29%
`poly_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cadical	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`poly_uniform_gamma1_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_use_hint`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	23s	20s	+15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_use_hint_c`	LP64	cvc5_enum_inst	✅	16s	11s	+45%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	4s	+25%
`poly_use_hint_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	89s	93s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_use_hint_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	31s	28s	+11%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`poly_use_hint_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	29s	30s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyeta_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	7s	4s	+75%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyeta_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	4s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	9s	-11%
`polyt0_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	1s	+400%
`polyt0_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	7s	+43%
`polyt1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyt1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyvec_matrix_expand`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyvec_matrix_expand_serial`	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_row`	LP64	cadical	✅	45s	44s	+2%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_yvec`	LP64	cadical	✅	1318s	1250s	+5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	108s	102s	+6%
`polyveck_caddq`	LP64	cadical	✅	1209s	1207s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyveck_decompose_pack_w1`	LP64	cadical	✅	203s	196s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	5s	-80%
`polyveck_invntt_tomont`	LP64	cadical	✅	314s	303s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyveck_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyveck_reduce`	LP64	cadical	✅	305s	247s	+23%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyveck_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyveck_unpack_eta_chknorm`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	20s	16s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyvecl_chknorm`	LP64	cadical	✅	139s	133s	+5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyvecl_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	190s	181s	+5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	4s	+25%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_c`	LP64	cadical	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`polyvecl_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	46s	46s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyvecl_unpack_z`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	48s	48s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
`polyw1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	1s	+300%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyw1_pack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyw1_pack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`polyw1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyw1_unpack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyw1_unpack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	3s	+67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`polyz_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyz_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	5s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyz_unpack_17_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyz_unpack_19_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`polyz_unpack_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	5s	-60%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	6s	-50%
`polyz_unpack_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	27s	25s	+8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyz_unpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	13s	13s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`reduce32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`rej_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`rej_eta_c`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3	✅	15s	13s	+15%
`rej_eta_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	17s	16s	+6%
`rej_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	9s	9s	+0%
`rej_uniform_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	8s	+25%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`rej_uniform_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	8s	9s	-11%
`rej_uniform_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`rej_uniform_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	7s	5s	+40%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	8s	7s	+14%
`shake128_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`shake128_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake128_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`shake128_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake128_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`shake128x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake128x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake256_absorb`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	1s	+300%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake256_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`shake256_init`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake256_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`shake256_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`shake256x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3	✅	5s	1s	+400%
`shake256x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`sig_unpack_hints`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	27s	24s	+12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	37s	37s	+0%
`sign_keypair`	LP64	cadical	✅	575s	495s	+16%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	6s	-17%
`sign_keypair_internal`	LP64	cadical	✅	218s	213s	+2%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	19s	19s	+0%
`sign_pk_from_sk`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	28s	28s	+0%
`sign_signature`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	3s	+67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`sign_signature_extmu`	LP64	cadical	✅	56s	58s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`sign_signature_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	14s	14s	+0%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	7s	5s	+40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	cadical	✅	22s	21s	+5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	6s	-17%
`sign_verify`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`sign_verify_extmu`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	5s	-60%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`sign_verify_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	208s	193s	+8%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	2s	+150%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	4s	+25%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	4s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	3s	+67%
`sk_s1hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`sk_s2hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`sk_t0hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`sys_check_capability`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`unpack_pk_t1`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	11s	10s	+10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`unpack_sk`	LP64	cadical	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`unpack_sk_s1hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`unpack_sk_s2hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`unpack_sk_t0hat`	LP64	cadical	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`use_hint`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`yvec_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	7s	5s	+40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`yvec_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%

oqs-bot · 2026-11-05T05:40:00Z

CBMC Results (ML-DSA-87)

* default.

Full Results (433 configurations)

Proof	DM	Solver	Status	Current	Previous	Change
`TOTAL`	-	-	✅	3515s	3488s	+0.8%
`caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`compute_pack_t0_t1`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	173s	176s	-2%
`decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`fqmul`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	24s	24s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	19s	18s	+6%
`fqscale`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	5s	2s	+150%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`intt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	23s	22s	+5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`intt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	11s	6s	+83%
	LP64	z3	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`intt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	5s	3s	+67%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	8s	8s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`intt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	18s	17s	+6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	5s	-60%
`keccak_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	8s	6s	+33%
`keccak_absorb_once_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	5s	5s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	9s	8s	+12%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`keccak_f1600_x1_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v84a`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_aarch64_v8a_v84a_scalar_hybrid`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccak_f1600_x4_native_avx2`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`keccak_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccak_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`keccak_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccak_squeezeblocks_x4`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccakf1600_extract_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccakf1600_permute`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`keccakf1600_permute_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`keccakf1600_xor_bytes (big endian)`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`keccakf1600x4_permute`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`keccakf1600x4_permute_native`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	12s	12s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	13s	11s	+18%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	5s	2s	+150%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	2s	5s	-60%
`make_hint`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`mld_attempt_signature_generation`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	239s	250s	-4%
`mld_check_pct`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	6s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	6s	-17%
`mld_compute_pack_z`	LP64	cadical	✅	79s	81s	-2%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	6s	7s	-14%
`mld_ct_abs_i32`	ILP32	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	ILP32	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	ILP32	z3	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_ct_cmask_neg_i32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u32`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`mld_ct_cmask_nonzero_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`mld_ct_get_optblocker_u8`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_ct_memcmp`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	48s	45s	+7%
`mld_ct_sel_int32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`mld_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`mld_invntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	62s	60s	+3%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	90s	86s	+5%
`mld_keccakf1600_extract_bytes`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`mld_keccakf1600_permute_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	4s	4s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_extract_bytes_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`mld_keccakf1600x4_xor_bytes_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	5s	-40%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`mld_ntt_butterfly_block`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	10s	13s	-23%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	55s	62s	-11%
`mld_ntt_layer`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	24s	24s	+0%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract	✅	6s	3s	+100%
`mld_polymat_expand_entry`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_prepare_domain_separation_prefix`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2`	LP64	cadical	✅	75s	72s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	7s	-43%
`mld_sample_pack_s1_s2_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	547s	537s	+2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`mld_sign_attempt`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`mld_sign_finish`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	4s	-75%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`mld_sign_hook_resume`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	3s	+67%
`mld_value_barrier_i64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`mld_value_barrier_u32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`mld_value_barrier_u8`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`montgomery_reduce`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	5s	-60%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`ntt_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	19s	19s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`ntt_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	6s	7s	-14%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`ntt_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	7s	8s	-12%
	LP64	z3	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`ntt_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	17s	17s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	6s	-50%
`nttunpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	180s	177s	+2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`pack_sig_c`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	5s	3s	+67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`pack_sig_h`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`pack_sig_z`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`pack_sk_rho_key_tr`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`pointwise_acc_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	87s	91s	-4%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`pointwise_acc_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	88s	89s	-1%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	6s	4s	+50%
`pointwise_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	21s	20s	+5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_fastmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	6s	7s	-14%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`pointwise_native_rv32im_slowmul`	ILP32	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	8s	8s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`pointwise_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	21s	21s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`poly_add`	LP64	cadical	✅	46s	54s	-15%
	LP64	z3*	✅	12s	9s	+33%
`poly_caddq`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`poly_caddq_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	19s	19s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`poly_caddq_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	105s	102s	+3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_caddq_native_aarch64`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	34s	34s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`poly_caddq_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	122s	99s	+23%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_challenge`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	32s	32s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	11s	14s	-21%
`poly_chknorm`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`poly_chknorm_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	9s	8s	+12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	9s	8s	+12%
`poly_chknorm_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	7s	9s	-22%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_chknorm_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`poly_chknorm_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`poly_decompose`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	5s	-20%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`poly_decompose_32_native_aarch64`	LP64	cadical	✅	9s	6s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`poly_decompose_88_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_decompose_c`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	208s	217s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	4s	+50%
`poly_decompose_native`	LP64	cadical	✅	12s	14s	-14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`poly_decompose_native_x86_64`	LP64	cadical	✅	9s	10s	-10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_invntt_tomont`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	3s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	5s	-80%
`poly_invntt_tomont_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	150s	151s	-1%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`poly_invntt_tomont_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	41s	41s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	3s	+100%
`poly_ntt`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	5s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_ntt_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	46s	43s	+7%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	9s	10s	-10%
`poly_ntt_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	26s	26s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
`poly_permute_bitrev_to_custom_optional_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	1s	+400%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	8s	10s	-20%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	172s	178s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	61s	62s	-2%
`poly_pointwise_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	56s	56s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	298s	256s	+16%
	LP64	z3*	✅	5s	5s	+0%
`poly_reduce`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	8s	8s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`poly_shiftl`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	11s	11s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_sub`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	13s	12s	+8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`poly_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	175s	173s	+1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`poly_uniform_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	61s	60s	+2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	9s	8s	+12%
`poly_uniform_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	77s	76s	+1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`poly_uniform_eta_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	61s	61s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	8s	+25%
`poly_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cadical	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_uniform_gamma1_4x`	LP64	cadical	✅	10s	10s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`poly_use_hint`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	26s	22s	+18%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`poly_use_hint_c`	LP64	cvc5_enum_inst	✅	13s	11s	+18%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`poly_use_hint_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	92s	95s	-3%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`poly_use_hint_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	29s	28s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`poly_use_hint_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	31s	29s	+7%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyeta_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	8s	4s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyeta_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	10s	+0%
`polyt0_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyt0_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	10s	8s	+25%
`polyt1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`polyt1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyvec_matrix_expand`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	80s	82s	-2%
`polyvec_matrix_expand_serial`	LP64	z3*	✅	26s	25s	+4%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_row`	LP64	cadical	✅	578s	582s	-1%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery_yvec`	LP64	cadical	✅	762s	758s	+1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	6s	+0%
`polyveck_caddq`	LP64	cadical	✅	1185s	1189s	-0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyveck_decompose_pack_w1`	LP64	cadical	✅	200s	198s	+1%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`polyveck_invntt_tomont`	LP64	cadical	✅	338s	308s	+10%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
`polyveck_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	1050s	1054s	-0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`polyveck_reduce`	LP64	cadical	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyveck_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	52s	50s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyveck_unpack_eta_chknorm`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	18s	18s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyvecl_chknorm`	LP64	cadical	✅	136s	155s	-12%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`polyvecl_ntt`	LP64	cadical	✅	189s	182s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	12s	13s	-8%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_c`	LP64	cadical	✅	152s	148s	+3%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	1038s	1031s	+1%
`polyvecl_pointwise_acc_montgomery_native`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	170s	175s	-3%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	78s	75s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	5s	-40%
`polyvecl_uniform_gamma1_serial`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	47s	46s	+2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`polyvecl_unpack_eta`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	49s	47s	+4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	5s	-20%
`polyvecl_unpack_z`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	44s	47s	-6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`polyw1_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	4s	+0%
`polyw1_pack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	4s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`polyw1_pack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`polyw1_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	1s	+300%
`polyw1_unpack_32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyw1_unpack_88`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`polyz_pack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyz_unpack`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	7s	-29%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`polyz_unpack_17_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	3s	+33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`polyz_unpack_19_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
`polyz_unpack_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	4s	+25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	9s	8s	+12%
`polyz_unpack_native`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	24s	24s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`polyz_unpack_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	16s	13s	+23%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`power2round`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`reduce32`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`rej_eta`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`rej_eta_c`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3	✅	17s	13s	+31%
`rej_eta_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	17s	18s	-6%
`rej_uniform`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	7s	8s	-12%
`rej_uniform_c`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	11s	15s	-27%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`rej_uniform_eta_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	1s	+200%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`rej_uniform_native`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	8s	9s	-11%
`rej_uniform_native_aarch64`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	4s	-25%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`rej_uniform_native_x86_64`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	5s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only*	✅	9s	7s	+29%
`shake128_absorb`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	6s	2s	+200%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`shake128_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake128_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake128_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake128_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`shake128x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`shake128x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	4s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`shake256_absorb`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	1s	+0%
`shake256_finalize`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`shake256_init`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`shake256_release`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`shake256_squeeze`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
	LP64	z3	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`shake256x4_absorb_once`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
	LP64	z3	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`shake256x4_squeezeblocks`	LP64	bitwuzla*	✅	1s	3s	-67%
	LP64	z3_smt_only	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`sig_unpack_hints`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	26s	24s	+8%
	LP64	z3*	✅	14s	12s	+17%
`sign_keypair`	LP64	cadical	✅	493s	585s	-16%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	5s	+20%
`sign_keypair_internal`	LP64	cadical	✅	214s	214s	+0%
	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	29s	28s	+4%
`sign_pk_from_sk`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	29s	28s	+4%
`sign_signature`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	3s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	2s	+0%
`sign_signature_extmu`	LP64	cadical	✅	53s	69s	-23%
	LP64	z3*	✅	6s	3s	+100%
`sign_signature_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	246s	245s	+0%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	2s	3s	-33%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`sign_signature_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	cadical	✅	22s	23s	-4%
	LP64	z3*	✅	7s	5s	+40%
`sign_verify`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	3s	+33%
`sign_verify_extmu`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	4s	2s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`sign_verify_internal`	LP64	z3_no_bv_extract*	✅	828s	798s	+4%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_internal`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	5s	2s	+150%
	LP64	z3*	✅	4s	2s	+100%
`sign_verify_pre_hash_shake256`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	6s	3s	+100%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`sk_s1hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	31s	31s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`sk_s2hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	31s	34s	-9%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`sk_t0hat_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	34s	32s	+6%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	3s	-33%
`sys_check_capability`	LP64	cvc5_arrays_exp	✅	3s	2s	+50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	1s	+100%
`unpack_pk_t1`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	10s	13s	-23%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	1s	+200%
`unpack_sk`	LP64	cadical	✅	64s	63s	+2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`unpack_sk_s1hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	86s	86s	+0%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%
`unpack_sk_s2hat`	LP64	cvc5_mbqi_enum	✅	302s	307s	-2%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	3s	+0%
`unpack_sk_t0hat`	LP64	cadical	✅	118s	112s	+5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	2s	4s	-50%
`use_hint`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	1s	2s	-50%
	LP64	z3*	✅	3s	2s	+50%
`yvec_get_poly`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	38s	40s	-5%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	2s	-50%
`yvec_init`	LP64	bitwuzla	✅	16s	14s	+14%
	LP64	z3*	✅	1s	4s	-75%

mkannwischer requested a review from a team as a code owner November 5, 2026 03:38

mkannwischer added the soundness label Nov 5, 2026

mkannwischer mentioned this pull request Nov 5, 2026

CBMC: Work around quantifier skolemization to add CaDiCaL for 7 proofs #1523

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SOUNDNESS.md: Document CBMC proofs discharged by a single solver - #1528

SOUNDNESS.md: Document CBMC proofs discharged by a single solver#1528
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CBMC Results (ML-DSA-44, REDUCE-RAM)

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CBMC Results (ML-DSA-44)

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CBMC Results (ML-DSA-65, REDUCE-RAM)

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CBMC Results (ML-DSA-65)

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CBMC Results (ML-DSA-87, REDUCE-RAM)

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CBMC Results (ML-DSA-87)

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